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how to increase SNR

This is a discussion on how to increase SNR within the BSNL broadband forums, part of the Broadband Internet Service Providers category; From Post No 19. using a splitter at modem end would be useless as a splitter is a typical 3.5KHz ...

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Old 02-20-09, 08:24 AM   #21
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From Post No 19.
Quote:
using a splitter at modem end would be useless as a splitter is a typical 3.5KHz low pass filter that blocks out signals above 3.5 KHz(ADSL systems use

SEE
http://i34.tinypic.com/s4c0me.jpg

From the Telephone junction the RJ11 short cable can go the modemDIRECT without any filters so that there is no attenuation/degradation of the signal. An Adsl splitter
does just this. ( see diagram above)

Due to DC present in the line, the surge affects the modem
connection, when the handset is lifted or there is an incoming call.

Better Idea will be to have a telephone number dedicated to BB and another for incoming and outgoing calls.
Some Home Plans have no telephone rental.
There is also some limit ( seems 5 telephones) that can be
connected in BB ADSL connection line.
( Impedance matching)

@Noisysilence
Pictures can be attached as annexures. Click Go Advanced.
links can be given hxxp or h t t p ://
or just bbservice.bsnl.in
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Old 02-20-09, 08:38 AM   #22
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Wow. Thanks for that post. I was also of the impression that some kind of filtering is done in the splitter. Now i know that for ADSL purposes no filtering is done, but it is done only for the phone purposes..

Repped for the informative post..
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Old 02-20-09, 08:49 AM   #23
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Quote:
So, I'm using splitters at the telephone and fax end to filter out the noise generated by the ADSL signals over the line.
also refers.
@cool_techie_tvm
I think this topic was discussed threadbare somewhere else.

Anyway trying a different modem CAN improve/DEGRADE
SNR/ATTN also .
I found AIRTEL connection better,.I.R.O snr/attn.
even though BSNL Exchange is very near .(usual oxidisation/rusting/blackening of contacts due to proximity to sea .
FLASH
Advance congratulations for being No 1 in the contest
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Old 02-20-09, 10:36 AM   #24
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Hi!everyone ......
i ws just wondering are the values for SNR and attenuation of my modem good ...... ?? ....... actually i'm having a ZTE ZXDSL 831 AII modem ........... but there is visible two attenuation and SNR values under it ................... the values are listed below .............
Local SNRMargin 32.5 dB
Local Line Attn 12.5 dB
&
Remote Line Attn 6.0 dB
Remote SNRMargin 25.5 dB

so which one among these above listed to check for .............. b'coz i'm still suffering from DC at random intervals ............. and for additional info i'm listing my downstream line rate and upstream line rate : -
Downstream Line Rate 7997 kbps
Upstream Line Rate 510 kbps
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Old 02-20-09, 10:39 AM   #25
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U need to worry about the Local SNR and Attenuation only. What is your current ADSL modulation ?
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Old 02-20-09, 10:51 AM   #26
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Quote:
Originally Posted by cool_techie_tvm View Post
U need to worry about the Local SNR and Attenuation only. What is your current ADSL modulation ?
mine mode is G.DMT .................... and are the above listed values for attenuation and SNR of my modem good ??
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Old 02-20-09, 11:03 AM   #27
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Yes the values are proper. If u are still experiencing problems with your connection i would suggest contacting the exchange for a free test modem and checking the stability of the connection with that modem too..
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Old 02-20-09, 11:14 AM   #28
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Quote:
Originally Posted by cool_techie_tvm View Post
Yes the values are proper. If u are still experiencing problems with your connection i would suggest contacting the exchange for a free test modem and checking the stability of the connection with that modem too..
thnxxxxxxxxxxxx but is the test modem something different than the modem which i have ............. i mean does it show some additional info about the line as well ........ ?? ............... b'coz i had complained about it to the local exchange office about the problem but (after continues chasing) they simply replaced my modem ............ but of no use as still the DC occurs ..... and while they had come to my house it was wrking fine that day .............
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Old 02-20-09, 11:28 AM   #29
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The line info displayed varies in between the modems of different make. The most comprehensive line details are listed by UTStar 300 R2 and 300 R2U (with BSNL's custom firmware). The same is being listed by one of the Beetel modem too (i am unsure of the correct model).

It is tough to convince the BSNL officials when the problem is intermittent.
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Old 02-20-09, 10:18 PM   #30
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ensure that all your telephones are connected after the splitter

disconnect telephones temporarily and then restart router, if there are no more disconnections, then you need to check your splitter..
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Old 02-20-09, 10:38 PM   #31
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Hi guys, I think I belong to this category. I had earlier tried all methods, changed the wires to check if something might improve. Cleared the wire rust at the junction. Our lineman was not able to really identify the problem, usually he only bothers if link glows or not, there ends his job. I dont know what to do to improve the situation. Surprisingly I got speeds from 1 - 1.5mbps suddenly even today it happened. A new mystery !! yup its true. Then I tried to reconnect, well the speeds started decreasing on and on till 450Kbps. So what is this new phenomenon. Why is that I am not getting a consistent speed. I have been with this trouble for the past 2 and half months, yet unresolved.

For downlink
My attenuation : always >44.5dB
My SNR values from 11-13dB
I tried different modes.
I swapped modems and checked and my modem is a bit slow than the newer versions. Its Smart MT882. Can someone pls help me out guys....
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Old 02-20-09, 10:45 PM   #32
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Do u know the appropriate distance of the modem from the exchange? Use ::. Kitz - Max speed calculator .:: please. Just enter the attenuation value in the box and click on calculate button..
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Old 02-21-09, 04:33 AM   #33
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From post#20
Quote:
Originally Posted by cool_techie_tvm View Post
What is your downstream and upstreams speeds as listed in the modem web interface?
Directions: Down/Up
Max(Kbps): 15356/1036
Rate (Kbps): 7996/509

Max: Maximum attainable rate varies around 15k+ kpbs(down) and 1k+ kbps(up+
Rate: The actual rate which is fixed at 7996 kbps(down) and 509(up)....
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Old 02-21-09, 09:09 AM   #34
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@Noisysilence
Appears your Mod is adsl2 + Uncheck this option.
Try GDMT T413 Glite bitswap enabled.
Check for stable connection.
Report SNR and ATTN data.
Mention modem/router model/make.
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Old 02-22-09, 12:12 AM   #35
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@noisysilence
do you use iptv?
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Old 02-22-09, 08:16 AM   #36
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Wont the downstream be synched at 6mbps if he is using the iptv service?
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Old 02-22-09, 01:27 PM   #37
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Guys,

I am using the 256 Kbps unlimited plan and am seeing these values:
SNR Margin (dB): 6.7 12.6
Attenuation (dB): 49.5 29.0

Yesterday I experienced lots of problems with the DSL link.
Can there be a problem other than the line which is causing the DSL link to go down frequently?
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Old 02-22-09, 05:18 PM   #38
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Quote:
Originally Posted by essbebe View Post
@Noisysilence
Appears your Mod is adsl2 + Uncheck this option.
Try GDMT T413 Glite bitswap enabled.
Check for stable connection.
Report SNR and ATTN data.
Mention modem/router model/make.
Here is my device info
Modem: ZXDSL 531B

hxxp://i43.tinypic.com/154k2o1.png

And the line details as you asked...
hxxp://i43.tinypic.com/1ysi2s.png
hxxp://i42.tinypic.com/126dzps.png

Please replace "xx" with "tt"
Quote:
Originally Posted by superprash2003 View Post
@noisysilence
do you use iptv?
No I don't use IP TV....
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Old 02-22-09, 10:09 PM   #39
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nice.. and you still have a good downstream!!
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Old 03-06-09, 03:04 PM   #40
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Quote:
Originally Posted by crazydude View Post
Hi guys, I think I belong to this category. I had earlier tried all methods, changed the wires to check if something might improve. Cleared the wire rust at the junction. Our lineman was not able to really identify the problem, usually he only bothers if link glows or not, there ends his job. I dont know what to do to improve the situation. Surprisingly I got speeds from 1 - 1.5mbps suddenly even today it happened. A new mystery !! yup its true. Then I tried to reconnect, well the speeds started decreasing on and on till 450Kbps. So what is this new phenomenon. Why is that I am not getting a consistent speed. I have been with this trouble for the past 2 and half months, yet unresolved.

For downlink
My attenuation : always >44.5dB
My SNR values from 11-13dB
I tried different modes.
I swapped modems and checked and my modem is a bit slow than the newer versions. Its Smart MT882. Can someone pls help me out guys....
Sir What is the distance between the exchange and your house?
It dependson that. Then perhaps on copper cable condition and you can know it by the noise you get on the phone. if it is Noisy (after splitter and excluding left over modem noise), then you can complain to the local SDOP with a copy of these readings attached. aslo inform the case number you can get from 1800 424 1600
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