Without exception all DTH providers are struggling. India is a complex nation with a slew of communities within communities. What works for one income group does not work for others.
Cable TV has been successful mainly because of the following reasons:
With DTH entering the market, the people who understood what DTH meant were excited. Here is an alternative - better quality, freedom of choice, end to mafiagiri, etc. DishTV created the initial ripples and when TataSky followed a year later the DTH revolution took off.
- They offered everything that was available (pre-CAS days)
- The billing was simple - pay this much every month - everyone around you (in the neighbourhood) paid the same price.
- There was no choice because of cable mafia - pick me or go to hell.
But sometime later the disappointment started settling in.
DTH providers have put forward their own counter argument:
- The initial cost was high
- The monthly package cost was higher
- There was very little local support - you had to call the central customer care only.
- Customer care people do not respond in time.
- Then came further pricing changes - channels being removed at will, etc.
- Customer could not change to another provider because he would have to pay initial costs all over again
However, as a consumer, I feel that it is possible to meet midway by implementing at a least a few consumer friendly policies and yet still working within the framework and limitations of their own:
- Initial cost is high because equipment is costly
- Each subscriber gets independent CPE whereas in cable it is shared
- Having central customer care center helps cut down costs.
- It is not possible to predict complaints. So they try to keep the optimum people to run the center effectively. Sometimes these complaints rise and service personnel fall short.
- Channel prices are controlled by content providers. They change the policies without announcement and hence DTH providers follow.
- It is not possible for them to standardize on CPE unless specific formulations come up from government dictating technology, medium, etc. (MPEG2 or MPEG4)
- Provide free CPE for long term contracts
- Allow buy back of old CPE at a discount
- Keep channels in a package constant for the duration of the contract (recharge period)
- Sit and discuss the channel packaging policy with content providers. Insist on a-la-carte price of each channel.
- MPEG4 will be the technology of the future. Move to the technology as soon as possible, if not already done. MPEG4 will help cutting down bandwidth cost.



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